This year, the entire price of pigs to maintain national growth trend. Recently, the reporter interviewed on the subject of responsible comrades of the Ministry of Agriculture.
1, as a result of current changes in the prices of pigs and the main reason for rising prices?
A: According to the Ministry of Agriculture, 470 fairs across the country to monitor the first two weeks in June, pork, live pigs price of 25.99 yuan / kg, 17 yuan / kg, respectively, to 63.6% year on year and 79 1%. Currently, the high year on year increase in pork prices, a very important reason, the last 4-6 months in the low price of pigs in recent years. 1.5 May this year, pork, pork, and the average level of prices compared with the average of the last five years, or only 15.6% and 17.6%.
Current prices of pigs continue to grow, there are three main reasons:
Firstly, in order to promote the increased costs of breeding. 1-5 months of this year, the national average corn price of 2.16 yuan / kg, to 11.2% year on year, more than in the past five years the average has risen 20.7 percent over the same period, the level of price increase , rural migrant workers higher wages and other factors, breeder pigs current average wage increase of 20% or more. It is estimated that in May the acquisition of 100 kg of slaughter pigs for fattening pigs, raising the cost of 1,230 yuan, increased by 15.6%. High costs of pig production as a whole entered the scene.
Second, the scale of production adjustment of compression. Started in September 2009, the price of pigs fell by nine consecutive months, the total decrease of 20.2%, the price of corn is lower than pigs 23 weeks of continuous break-even point, farmers face the loss of 58.2% was achieved some farms in order to reduce the scale of farming.
Thirdly, the unusual weather last year leading to increased mortality of piglets. At the beginning of last winter, low temperatures and other effects, some of the decline in survival of piglets, which to some extent affect the number of pigs for slaughter in the first half of this year.
2 as the current situation of pig production, how to assess future trends?
: Since the development of production, there are three basic judgments. First, the overall stability of the current pig production, market supply is guaranteed. 200 counties across the country, according to the 2000 sentinel surveillance pig farming village, the end of May of live pigs, an increase of 0.8%, 3.1% increase in slaughter. Driven by the market bullish, pig herds and slaughter over the next three months recovering. Secondly, the efficiency of breeding at relatively reasonable. According to the National Development and Reform Commission monitoring, the first two weeks in June, domestic prices for cereals pig is 7.66:1, 100 kg of slaughter pigs can use about $ 300. The level of income compared to the workers and farmers, the recent gains are just a normal pig's preferences. Thirdly, the gradual recovery of pig farming initiative. According to the Ministry of Agriculture in 21 farm pigs monitoring, since January this year, sow two yuan sales volume continues to increase in May sales of 18,000 total, the chain rose 1.0 percent, an increase of 38.2%. Many agricultural goods, Bulan piglets enthusiasm high. In May, the country can be complicated sow herd 4710, an increase of 0.21%, an increase of 0.32%, the increase for the first time this year.
Given the current confidence of the local farms, Bulan recovery, post-production of basic pig, pork market supply is guaranteed, but in the first half of the last market downturn, some farms in order to adapt the structure and other factors affecting the sow herd pig market prices will remain high to keep the price downside is limited.
3, the Ministry of Agriculture will take measures to further stabilize the production of pig?
The current situation, the Ministry of Agriculture will take the following six steps to further stabilize the development of pig production in order to ensure effective market supply.
Firstly, the implementation of central and stable development of policies and pig production. Supervision of pigs was given as soon as possible incentives to move the county, the standard scale pig farms and pig farms residential construction project grant program to ensure that the central policy of use of household farming as soon as possible in order to further improve the overall production capacity, increasing business pigs stability and coordination.
The second is to further promote standardization of the scale pig farming. Further increasing the scale of pigs in improving infrastructure, improving facilities and further increase the share of farming on a large scale. Continue demonstration of the creation of a standard pig production, the strengthening of technical training and on-site guidance to the selection of a typical pig farm demonstrations, pig-ray disc around a standard scale agricultural development.
The third is to strengthen technical guidance and services. Issued "on the level of production of sows and piglets in order to improve survival technical guidance," the direction of farms, improved feeding technology and management to improve pig production. Sunshine Project in rural areas of training, farmers' training in entrepreneurship, give full play to all levels of animal husbandry and veterinary services and technology trade associations, technical training to strengthen key pig farming to solve technical problems in production.
Fourth, to further standardize the pig market. Organizations standardize the types of livestock and poultry production and management to focus on enforcement of animal control and the strengthening of quality control on a pig farm pigs, raise pigs the level of quality. Supervision of the standard pig farms to license management and distribution, strengthening of pig county agricultural production and multiplication of supervision and management to deal with the manufacture and sale of low-quality reproductive behavior.
Fifth, strengthen disease prevention and control pigs. Grasp the foot and mouth disease, highly pathogenic blue pig ear disease, swine fever and other serious diseases, primary vaccination of pigs, the strengthening of early warning surveillance, quarantine and supervision in order to strengthen the cardiovascular system. Strengthening preparedness, definitely dealing with sudden epidemics. Actively promote the cleaning pig farm on the vertical transmission of disease surveillance work.
Sixth, to further strengthen the monitoring and information for production. Further strengthening of pigs and other large livestock production and market monitoring, closely track changes in production and marketing, to increase the assessed situation, continue to strengthen early warning and information dissemination, and actively carry out the optimization of agricultural holdings in order to adapt the structure of production, promote stable development of pig production pigs.
1, as a result of current changes in the prices of pigs and the main reason for rising prices?
A: According to the Ministry of Agriculture, 470 fairs across the country to monitor the first two weeks in June, pork, live pigs price of 25.99 yuan / kg, 17 yuan / kg, respectively, to 63.6% year on year and 79 1%. Currently, the high year on year increase in pork prices, a very important reason, the last 4-6 months in the low price of pigs in recent years. 1.5 May this year, pork, pork, and the average level of prices compared with the average of the last five years, or only 15.6% and 17.6%.
Current prices of pigs continue to grow, there are three main reasons:
Firstly, in order to promote the increased costs of breeding. 1-5 months of this year, the national average corn price of 2.16 yuan / kg, to 11.2% year on year, more than in the past five years the average has risen 20.7 percent over the same period, the level of price increase , rural migrant workers higher wages and other factors, breeder pigs current average wage increase of 20% or more. It is estimated that in May the acquisition of 100 kg of slaughter pigs for fattening pigs, raising the cost of 1,230 yuan, increased by 15.6%. High costs of pig production as a whole entered the scene.
Second, the scale of production adjustment of compression. Started in September 2009, the price of pigs fell by nine consecutive months, the total decrease of 20.2%, the price of corn is lower than pigs 23 weeks of continuous break-even point, farmers face the loss of 58.2% was achieved some farms in order to reduce the scale of farming.
Thirdly, the unusual weather last year leading to increased mortality of piglets. At the beginning of last winter, low temperatures and other effects, some of the decline in survival of piglets, which to some extent affect the number of pigs for slaughter in the first half of this year.
2 as the current situation of pig production, how to assess future trends?
: Since the development of production, there are three basic judgments. First, the overall stability of the current pig production, market supply is guaranteed. 200 counties across the country, according to the 2000 sentinel surveillance pig farming village, the end of May of live pigs, an increase of 0.8%, 3.1% increase in slaughter. Driven by the market bullish, pig herds and slaughter over the next three months recovering. Secondly, the efficiency of breeding at relatively reasonable. According to the National Development and Reform Commission monitoring, the first two weeks in June, domestic prices for cereals pig is 7.66:1, 100 kg of slaughter pigs can use about $ 300. The level of income compared to the workers and farmers, the recent gains are just a normal pig's preferences. Thirdly, the gradual recovery of pig farming initiative. According to the Ministry of Agriculture in 21 farm pigs monitoring, since January this year, sow two yuan sales volume continues to increase in May sales of 18,000 total, the chain rose 1.0 percent, an increase of 38.2%. Many agricultural goods, Bulan piglets enthusiasm high. In May, the country can be complicated sow herd 4710, an increase of 0.21%, an increase of 0.32%, the increase for the first time this year.
Given the current confidence of the local farms, Bulan recovery, post-production of basic pig, pork market supply is guaranteed, but in the first half of the last market downturn, some farms in order to adapt the structure and other factors affecting the sow herd pig market prices will remain high to keep the price downside is limited.
3, the Ministry of Agriculture will take measures to further stabilize the production of pig?
The current situation, the Ministry of Agriculture will take the following six steps to further stabilize the development of pig production in order to ensure effective market supply.
Firstly, the implementation of central and stable development of policies and pig production. Supervision of pigs was given as soon as possible incentives to move the county, the standard scale pig farms and pig farms residential construction project grant program to ensure that the central policy of use of household farming as soon as possible in order to further improve the overall production capacity, increasing business pigs stability and coordination.
The second is to further promote standardization of the scale pig farming. Further increasing the scale of pigs in improving infrastructure, improving facilities and further increase the share of farming on a large scale. Continue demonstration of the creation of a standard pig production, the strengthening of technical training and on-site guidance to the selection of a typical pig farm demonstrations, pig-ray disc around a standard scale agricultural development.
The third is to strengthen technical guidance and services. Issued "on the level of production of sows and piglets in order to improve survival technical guidance," the direction of farms, improved feeding technology and management to improve pig production. Sunshine Project in rural areas of training, farmers' training in entrepreneurship, give full play to all levels of animal husbandry and veterinary services and technology trade associations, technical training to strengthen key pig farming to solve technical problems in production.
Fourth, to further standardize the pig market. Organizations standardize the types of livestock and poultry production and management to focus on enforcement of animal control and the strengthening of quality control on a pig farm pigs, raise pigs the level of quality. Supervision of the standard pig farms to license management and distribution, strengthening of pig county agricultural production and multiplication of supervision and management to deal with the manufacture and sale of low-quality reproductive behavior.
Fifth, strengthen disease prevention and control pigs. Grasp the foot and mouth disease, highly pathogenic blue pig ear disease, swine fever and other serious diseases, primary vaccination of pigs, the strengthening of early warning surveillance, quarantine and supervision in order to strengthen the cardiovascular system. Strengthening preparedness, definitely dealing with sudden epidemics. Actively promote the cleaning pig farm on the vertical transmission of disease surveillance work.
Sixth, to further strengthen the monitoring and information for production. Further strengthening of pigs and other large livestock production and market monitoring, closely track changes in production and marketing, to increase the assessed situation, continue to strengthen early warning and information dissemination, and actively carry out the optimization of agricultural holdings in order to adapt the structure of production, promote stable development of pig production pigs.
没有评论:
发表评论